Winter in Ohio may bring frigid temperatures and snowy conditions, but for the most dedicated cyclists—whether they’re training or commuting—nothing will keep them off the road. If you’re braving the elements to continue your riding this season, it’s essential to be prepared. To help you navigate snowy streets with confidence and safety, here are some expert tips for cycling through Ohio’s winter weather.
- Use lights and reflectors; it’s the law: Ensure you are visible to other road users with bright headlights and taillights. Ohio Revised Code § 4511.56 requires (1) A lamp mounted on the front of either the bicycle or electric bicycle or the operator that shall emit a white light visible from a distance of at least five hundred feet to the front and three hundred feet to the sides. (2) A red reflector on the rear that shall be visible from all distances from one hundred feet to six hundred feet to the rear.
- Dress in layers: Wear multiple layers of clothing to adjust to changing temperatures and prevent overheating, including a waterproof outer layer, warm gloves, a hat, and thick socks.
- Wear a helmet: Ohio law does not mandate the wearing of a helmet, but some cities can and do regulate the wearing of a helmet, especially for minors.
- Choose your route carefully: Opt for well-plowed roads with minimal ice and shade, avoiding steep inclines and sharp corners.
- Ride slowly and cautiously: Reduce your speed significantly, especially on icy patches, and give yourself extra time to brake and maneuver.
- Adjust tire pressure: Slightly lower your tire pressure to increase traction on snow and ice.
- Proper bike maintenance: Regularly clean and lubricate your bike, checking for any damage caused by salt and slush. Remember ABC: Check the air in your tires and make sure the thru-axle or quick release in the hub is tightened and secured; check the brakes; check the chain alignment in the chain rings and cassette.
- Stay aware of your surroundings: Be extra vigilant about potential hazards like black ice, snow drifts, and slippery surfaces.
- Practice good braking techniques: Apply brakes smoothly and gradually, avoiding sudden hard braking.
- Lower your seat slightly: This can help you maintain balance and stability in slippery conditions.
- Be prepared for unexpected situations: Plan your route, check weather conditions, and carry necessary emergency supplies.
- In Case of Emergency (ICE): Be sure to have a road ID or other form of identification and include emergency contact info.
Kenneth Knabe
Ken Knabe, Greater Cleveland’s Bike Attorney promoting cycling safety and representing cyclists injured by careless drivers. 14222 Madison Avenue Lakewood, OH 44107 (216) 228-7200
